Data Governance
Data governance is the management framework covering the availability, usability, integrity, privacy and security of an organisation's data assets. In artificial intelligence deployments it does specific work: making sure training datasets are legally sourced, properly consent-verified, protected against unauthorised access and compliant with regulations such as GDPR and CCPA throughout the model lifecycle.
In practice
Data governance is a core compliance pillar in legal due diligence and risk framework reviews. The question that catches targets out is provenance: can they show where each training dataset came from and on what basis it was used. A model trained on data the company had no right to use is a defect that transfers with the sale.